Post Share selling happened in September end i.e 6.94% stake sale of SP group.
On 1st October SP group further pledged 1% holdings
47C9F881_5CB8_4E12_91BA_09A6A74099A7_150736.pdf (bseindia.com)
Post Share selling happened in September end i.e 6.94% stake sale of SP group.
On 1st October SP group further pledged 1% holdings
47C9F881_5CB8_4E12_91BA_09A6A74099A7_150736.pdf (bseindia.com)
Sharing a consumer insight on Dmart.
I stay in South Bangalore and have always been fascinated by the massive crowds in Dmart stores nearby. My parents prefer Dmart, but I generally prefer to go to the More store – similar distance but much, much less crowded!
In my experience, while on an average, the prices at Dmart are a tad cheaper than More, the difference though wont be more than 3% – 5%. Why then does Dmart do more than 5x the sales per sqft than what More does?
For the longest time, I have connected this user behaviour to 2 possible factors:
But I myself haven’t been entirely convinced of the above, for 2 reasons:
Then, a couple of days, we had a family friend and his mother visit us for lunch. While discussing they mentioned that they shop for groceries exclusively at Dmart and not at Star (which is just opposite to their home). Intrigued, I asked them to elaborate.
So, while they frequently visit Star for fresh fruits and veggies, their reason for buying all their groceries from Dmart was that they have observed that the rice/pulses/etc. that they buy from Dmart lasts much longer than that from Star, or any other store nearby store.
I am fairly certain that the above are commodity products where sourcing is pretty much the same for all key retailers. What then is the difference? Inventory Turns
This now makes so much more sense:
Lower Prices → Higher footfalls → Faster Replenishment → Fresh Inventory → Higher Footfalls → Lower Prices. A very strong flywheel!
Inventory turns, as it turns out may not be just a critical financial metric, but a very strong customer requirement as well!
Disclosure: I do not own any shares in Dmart / Amazon / Trent
**IRCTC – **
Q1 FY 25 concall and results highlights –
Revenues – 1120 vs 1002 cr
EBITDA – 375 vs 343 cr, up 9.3 pc YoY ( margins @ 33 vs 34 pc )
PAT – 308 vs 232 cr ( LY had an exceptional loss of 52 cr in Q1 )
Cash and Cash Equivalents @ 2908 cr
Quarterly breakdown of revenues –
Internet Ticketing – 329 cr, up 14 pc YoY ( through own website and mobile app ). www.irctc.co.in is the most transacted website across Asia – Pacific region ( > 3.5 cr transactions / month ). Has a dominant mkt share of 84 pc in reserved rail tickets. Segmental EBITDA margins @ 82.76 pc
Catering – 559 cr, up 17 pc YoY ( includes mobile catering services through onboard Pantry and static catering services at Jan Aahar, Cell Kitchens, food courts ). Segmental EBITDA margins @ 13.94 vs 14.61 pc YoY
Travel and Tourism – 124 cr, down 12 pc YoY ( offer domestic and international tour packages, car rentals, air ticketing, educational tours, cruise packages ). De-growth in the segment is primarily attributed to temporary cessation of operations of State Teertha trains and Bharat Gaurav trains in Q1 due general elections
Packaged drinking water – 107 cr, up 17 pc YoY ( have 15 operational plants across India. All are fully automated with zero manual interventions ). Segmental EBITDA @ 12.65 pc vs 13.17 pc YoY
Out of total caring revenues, 12 pc came from Vande Bharat trains. Railways are introducing more Vande Bharat + other premium trains. These trains provide them better revenues in the catering segment
At present, total number of trains that IRCTC ( their total addressed mkt ) is 1259 trains. IRCTC doesn’t cater to short distance trains
Out of 329 cr earned through ticketing breakdown of convenience fee and non-convenience fee @ 224 cr ( vs 198 cr ) and 105 cr ( vs 92 cr )
Number of tickets sold in Q1 FY 25 @ 11.81 cr vs 10.43 cr ( in Q1 FY 24 )
Capacity utilisation of Rail Neer business stood @ 86 pc. Q1 was very good for Rail Neer business aided by harsh summers. Company’s total capacity to produce bottled drinking water is 17.68 lakh bottles / day. In Q1, company produced an avg of 14 lakh bottles / day. Company is in the process of commissioning another plant with capacity of 0.72 lakh bottles / day @ Vijaywada by Oct 24
For the catering business, company’s EBITDA margins generally fluctuate between 12-15 pc depending on the mix of trains being catered
Company aims to grow its revenues @ > 15 pc and PAT @ > 20 pc for FY 25 vs FY 24
Company has also ventured into E-Catering business where they have aggregators like Zomato, Swiggy and others on their platform. This business grew by 35 pc YoY in Q1
The last price hike taken by the company in the catering business was in 2019. Price hikes have to be approved by the railway board – ministry of railways. ( this can be a potential positive trigger – as and when it materialises )
The breakdown of 1259 trains that the company is catering to is as follows – 117 pre-paid trains ( like Shatabdi, Rajdhani, Vande Bharat etc ), 440 mail express with pantry and 702 mail express where they run PSP
No plans of increasing the price of Rail Neer bottles – basically to keep competition away ( it’s priced @ Rs 15/lit vs Rs 20/lit for most other brands ). They want to improve their efficiencies, capacity utilisation to further improve the margins in this segment
Disc: not holding, not SEBI registered. May buy if the stock price corrects from hereon
Few Stats:
America Banking penetration: Stands at 92% as of 2022
India Banking penetration expected to reach 50% by 2025
Median P/B of American banks 1.5 to 2
Current KMB P/B ratio: 2.7 (Historical median 4.1)
Banking is a boring business as it should be, the only surprise we get will be on the negative side. Doing the same old boring things day in and day out is what matters here, being conservative is synonym with past KMB
Now the investors has to ask few question to themselves in this counter, Is there a runway for growth ?
Can we trust the competence of the management (ROE Track record)
As to RBI Ban concerns, it is highly unlikely the management will be complacent especially after the PayTM crackdown.
Of all the banking institutions out there, KMB has more intrinsic value compared others due to having various successful subsidiaries, that currently hold enterprise discount.
What should the investors’ expectation be, can the bank grow beyond 15% cagr for next 10 years, the answer seems to be likely yes
is this better than other investment asset class, gold, real estate, silver, equity , debt, etc., , answer seems to again likely yes
Even at this level, even if the P/B derates the investors should still obtain 15-20%cagr over the years to come possibly decades to come.
And that should be enough for most people, having a drawdown or consolidating for 5 years is frustrating for the investors, after all we all are human beings, however, such is the nature of the market, all we can do is asses is there is major structural risk is there to this investment if not, you should hold on to it and pass it on to the next generation.
In my opinion, if that’s worth anything, we are having a bargain here that;s all I can say, just accumulate as much as you want and hold on to it , I think it’s undervalued not because of the historical PB multiple, rather it’s because of the management of the company and it’s runway of growth.
And one should actually talk to your friends and family who work in PSBs now and what’s the current situation at the branch level (regarding growth and NPA). If not now, in the next 2 or 3 quarters when the NPA cycle turns, one should be seeing and start reaping the benefit of staying patient at this counter. (Unpaid Credit card loans are at 1.8 lakh crore as of this moment, how much do you think will other bank’s share vs KMB ? ) also KMB is in/direct play on affluent India
(PS: ITC cagr is 18% over 30 years, yet it consolidated for 8 years, at least it had its own inherent risk such as the cigarette ban)
Boring is good in finance industry, patience and temperament will be rewarded
True, I figured the reason might be cuz of regulatory reasons. Cannot make any forward looking statements, especially around the RBI embargo, as ultimately RBI gets to decide this, and you can’t make any predictions or promises there.
Kaynes has upgraded business segments of OSAT. Aimtron has only expressed itsaspiration to go in that direction which is multiple years ahead.
Please subscribe to Shubh Labh Research on YT, it has AGM recordings
Hello @Divyanshu_Taneja ,
Yes I believe I do have answers to your question.
When i started learning about investing I was always having a doubt how I can even understand by just looking at the chart and company name what company actually does ?
I feel following are some of the useful portal you can use.
We can add n number of portals here .
But you can depends of above all to find relative information.but you should not consider all the information mentioned is correct. You should review using company annual financial statements. SEBI reports submitted by company.
Feel free to add if I missed anything.
Hello @Divyanshu_Taneja ,
Yes I believe I do have answers to your question.
When i started learning about investing I was always having a doubt how I can even understand by just looking at the chart and company name what company actually does ?
I feel following are some of the useful portal you can use.
We can add n number of portals here .
But you can depends of above all to find relative information.but you should not consider all the information mentioned is correct. You should review using company annual financial statements. SEBI reports submitted by company.
Feel free to add if I missed anything.
Hello @Divyanshu_Taneja ,
Yes I believe I do have answers to your question.
When i started learning about investing I was always having a doubt how I can even understand by just looking at the chart and company name what company actually does ?
I feel following are some of the useful portal you can use.
We can add n number of portals here .
But you can depends of above all to find relative information.but you should not consider all the information mentioned is correct. You should review using company annual financial statements. SEBI reports submitted by company.
Feel free to add if I missed anything.
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