Kama holding
Earlier I ignored the SRF but now I think I have got few answers and also destocking seems to be bottoming out.
My answers
- Even after the patent is expired, innovator have process patent through SRF like companies which can keep the molecule margin high for 3-4 years more.
- The fluropolymer Capex is just near to 500 Cr and it has got delayed though they seem hopeful as per recent management meet. It is less than 20 percent of the capex. Then downside due to capex addition is limited.
- Size of the opportunity is looks high now as they seem to have entered the pharma custom synthesis which is huge.
Industry structure
Refrigent cagr – 7.9(fortune business) and 5% bloomberg
Flurochemicals – 5%
Fluropolymers – 5.2(fortune business)
Nearly 30 percent revenue is contract based whose margin are non fluctuating
Debt
Debt is Low and manageable
Growth
Huge capex majorly in custom synthesis and chemicals
Dividend opportunity will be high in Kama holdings
Product mix change towards high margin and stable margin products like agrochemicals custom synthesis and chemicals
Rerating
Chances of rerating is high as promoter needs to earn money and hence kama holdings discount will narrow
Margin expansion
Not there in short term as capacity is being commissioned(3 – 4 years)
Tailwinds
Capex and more than doubling of net block. (Long term)
Entry into floropolymers(Long)
Entry into pharma cms(long)
PI industries receivable has increased with good sales in Q2 FY24 and SRF has delayed the shipment. Q3 might be better as SRF has more stringent revenue recognition than PI industries(short)
After the inventory destocking stops, it margin might revert as its chemicals product are not too much dependent upon china. (Medium)
Moat
Patents in agrochemicals
Cow lost advantage in refrigerant
Negatives
Industry growth is single digit
Not sure when old agrochemicals molecule will expire(Process patent is there after the patent gets expire)
Not sure whether the process is PFOS free(yes it is as per the management meet notes)
Gujurat florochemicals have capitive mines but SRF does not have it, therefore may face margin pressure from Gujurat flourochemicals in flouropolymers. China has stopped procuring the fluorspar from their mines and hence it bring it on equal playing fields.
Upcoming Capex and past capex
Source Kotak
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