Here are my thoughts related to Chennai acquisition.
Crux – Its a minor acquisition (~1,300 Cr) compared to size of Embassy (~35,000 Cr). Nevertheless, the intention is much more important. Is it carried out in shareholders interest or not?
Details – Based on investors presentation, the acquisition involves acquiring 5 million sq ft of leasable area, 1/3rd of which is operational, 1/3rd under construction and 1/3rd for future development. A simple back of the envelope calculation will tell you that this cannot be a distribution accretive acquisition from day one, as you are buying only 1/3rd operational assets, that will add to the income immediately.
But :
- You need to get this transaction done, probably, from the pressure of promoter (Embassy),
- However, being a REIT, you also need to show that tranaction is distribution accretive to the shareholders.
How do you achieve the twin objective?
Right way (which Embassy will do):
- With acquisition, get rid of high cost debt that comes with property, and replace it with low cost debt at REIT level
- Take income support for sometime from Promoter
But you can’t show its NOI/Distribution positive just by doing that, then what do you do?
Do some tinkering, find out some way and that is:
- Do not use debt to fund the transaction as it costs 8.5% interest, and exceeds cash inflow from lease of acquired premise
- Raise equity (Rs 3000 Cr), on which you need to pay 6% distribution (based on Rs 375 per unit), and use part of it to reduce debt, which comes with 8.5% interest, and hence, reduce the ongoing interest outflow associated with it.
With this you may try to depicit the story as NOI/ distribution accretive. This looks like the game plan to ME.
Having said that, the acquisition may work out well in the long run, when entire 5 million area is built and leased. The cost of debt to construct the assets is less than 8.5%, an advantage that hardly any developer can compete with.
@dd1474 – please share your views
Note – These are the thoughts I have about the acquisition. I can be completely wrong in my assessment. I am invested in Embassy REIT. Its largest portion of my fixed income portfolio.
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